![]() The Happiness Hypothesis: Finding Modern Truth in Ancient Wisdom (2006) draws on ancient philosophical ideas in light of contemporary scientific research to extract potential lessons and how they may apply to everyday life. Haidt has authored three non-academic books for general audiences, related to various subjects in psychology and politics. Later, in The Righteous Mind, a sixth foundation, Liberty/oppression, was presented. According to Haidt, Liberals tend to endorse primarily the care and equality foundations, whereas conservatives tend to endorse all foundations more equally. Haidt and his collaborators asserted that the theory also works well to explain political differences. The five values are: Care/harm, Fairness/cheating, Loyalty/betrayal, Authority/subversion, and Sanctity/degradation. The theory posited that there are at least five innate moral foundations, upon which cultures develop their various moralities, just as there are five innate taste receptors on the tongue, which cultures have used to create many different cuisines. The resulting moral foundations theory, co-developed with Craig Joseph and Jesse Graham, and based in part on the writings of Richard Shweder, was intended to explain cross-cultural differences in morality. ![]() In 2004, Haidt began to extend the social intuitionist model to identify what he considered to be the most important categories of moral intuition.
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